Unit 4

Unit 4 ( Vocabulary review)

1. Canada has the best health care system in the world.
2. water pollution is Contamination of water by materials such as sewage effluent, chemicals, detergents, and fertilizer runoff.
3. Our king is trying to implement Social justice in Morocco that is to say a just society, which is based on the idea of a society which gives individuals and groups fair treatment and a just share of the benefits of society.
4. Climate change impacts will affect agriculture, food security-, sea-level rise and the accelerated erosion of coastal zones, increasing intensity of natural disasters, species extinction and the spread of vector-borne diseases.
5. African countries export raw materials and import manufactured goods.
6. Malaysia has been successful in eradicating poverty especially in the rural areas. One of the strategies employed was through micro enterprise development among women.
7. Because of its geographical location and peaceful atmosphere money Investment in Morocco has been increasing recently.
8. There was a campaign in Maamoura to sensitize people in rural areas on the importance of forest preservation.
9. I think that the ecological crisis we are undergoing today is due to the the widespread of pollution and the destruction of our natural resources .
10. MCC is proud to support Morocco's efforts to improve the lives of its citizens by reinforcing good governance, economic freedom, and investments in people that promote economic growth and elimination of extreme poverty..
11. Energy conservation is the practice of decreasing the quantity of energy used while achieving a similar outcome. This practice may result in increase of financial capital, environmental value, national security, personal security, and human comfort.
12. Recycling waste is to pass a substance through a system that enables that substance to be reused. Waste recycling involves the collection of waste materials and the separation and clean-up of those materials.
13. Better transport infrastructure and services will create access to markets and provide opportunities for poor people, especially in rural areas.
14. property rights refers to the rights to ownership and profits from, land, capital, and other goods.
15. Women's wages were allowed to be only 75% of men's wages for the same work. Many people had fought for equal pay for women for years to change this unfairness.
16. Civil society is composed of the totality of voluntary civic and social organizations and institutions that form the basis of a functioning society as opposed to the force-backed structures of a state (regardless of that state's political system) and commercial institutions.
17. Sustainable development is a Concept that stresses the balance between the interests of economic growth and environmental protection; emphasizing the importance of inter-generational transfers, the preservation of non-renewable resources.
Economic: An economically sustainable system must be able to produce goods
and services reliably, to maintain manageable levels of government and
external debt, and to avoid extreme imbalances which damage agricultural or industrial production.
•Environmental: An environmentally sustainable system must maintain a stable
resource base, avoiding over-exploitation of renewable resource systems. Non-renewable resources should not be depleted past the point at which investment is made in adequate substitutes.
Social: A socially sustainable system must achieve equity of opportunity and gender, adequate provision of social services including health and education, and political accountability and participation.
18. . Renewable energy sources can be replenished in a short period of time. The five renewable sources used most often are:
o biomass
o water (hydropower),
o geothermal,
o wind,
o solar.
19. The quality of life is no longer better in urban areas.
1. The minister was angry when he read The report which describes the living conditions of the indigent people in the rural areas of khenifra.
2. the Maori people are the indigenous inhabitants of New Zealand.
3. Moroccan affluent families spend their holidays abroad.
4. Effluent in the man-made sense is generally considered to be pollution, such as the outflow from a sewage treatment facility or the wastewater discharge from industrial facilities. An effluent sump pump, for instance, pumps waste from toilets installed below a main sewage line.
5. Experiments elsewhere corroborate our results. ( confirm)
6. Compulsive overspending in these days of credit cards has become more common.
7. Car insurance is compulsory in Morocco. ( obligatory - mandatory)
8. The capitol is the building in Washington D.C. where the US Congress meets.
9. The government of Abbas elfassi is eager to attract foreign capital.
10. Researchers are collaborating to develop a vaccine for AIDS. ( working together )

Unit 4 ( Grammar Review )

The future Perfect simple
Uses: For activities which will already be completed before a specific moment in the future, usually with:
tomorrow
by (this time) next week / month / year
by the end of the/ this /next............ week /month / year
by one/two......................o'clock.
by then / the time...............
before..................................
1.Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets(future Perfect simple)
1)your car will be ready at 5 o'clock. The mechanic.............................. (Repair) it by then.
2) We are late. I expect they................................................ (Have) dinner by the time we arrive.
3) Don't forget to bring the washing in after lunch. It (dry) ........................................by then.
4) Hurry up; otherwise the film......................................... (Start) by the time we get to the cinema.