helado - ice crean
tenedor - fork
jugo de naranja - orange juice
fresas - strawberries
caramelos - candy
cuchara - spoon
galletas - cookies or crackers
zanahoria - carrot
jamón - ham
cuchillo - knife
pollo - chicken
vaso - glass
pan - bread
lechuga - lettuce
huevos - eggs
azúcar - sugar
hamburguesa - hamburger
tarta - cake or pie
pera - pear
plato - dish
arroz- rice
mantequilla - butter
uvas - grapes
gaseosa - soft drink
naranja - orange
agua - water
queso - cheese
leche - milk
papas fritas - french fries
maíz - corn
limón - lemon
manzana - apple
frijoles - beans

categorías

comida - food
bebida - beverage
carne - meat
legumbre - vegetable or grain
fruta - fruit
producto lácteo - dairy product
tiene vitamina “C” - has vitamin “C”
desayuno - breakfast
postre - dessert
dulce - sweet
picante - spicy
nutritivo - nutricious
delicioso - delicious

recetas - recipes

una taza - a cup
una cucharada - a tablespoon
una cucharita - a teaspoon
un trozo - a piece

You should know how to form plurals. (see your notes)
You should know how to negate sentences (where to put the word no).
You should know how to turn a statement into a question. (just add question marks: ¿ . . . . . .?